![]() ![]() As the Washington Post once wrote, "South Korea stuck with Internet Explorer for online shopping" in 2013. It was only fully shut down in 2020, and dependency on ActiveX forced people to use that ancient, outdated technology for a long time. Developers would have to create ActiveX controls for the Mac.įor example, South Korea standardized on an ActiveX control that was required to access secure financial and government websites back in the '90s. However, unlike with Java (which was cross-platform), ActiveX controls written for Windows would not work on a Mac. ![]() Microsoft added ActiveX support to Internet Explorer for Mac. Other security settings were introduced that let ActiveX control creators restrict ActiveX controls to only run on certain websites, for example. Internet Explorer provides additional warnings before downloading and loading ActiveX controls. Over time, Microsoft kept tightening the security settings and adding extra protection like "Protected Mode" and " Enhanced Protected Mode." For example, Internet Explorer has a built-in list of outdated ActiveX controls that it refuses to load. This was a big deal, really, since ActiveX controls often didn't have automatic update systems. If you had an outdated version of Adobe Flash installed, for example, a malicious website could take advantage of that and gain access to your entire computer-since ActiveX controls like Flash had access to your entire computer. Second, a bug in a legitimate ActiveX control could be a problem. First, a malicious website could prompt you to install a malicious ActiveX control, and it was very easy for Internet Explorer users to agree to the prompt and install it. ![]() Conceptually, ActiveX had two big security problems. ![]()
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